Introduction
Ubuntu, one of the most recognizable names in the Linux ecosystem, has long been the gateway for new users into the open-source world. Over the years, it has evolved from a niche choice for tech enthusiasts to a solid option for daily desktop and enterprise use. With the release of Ubuntu 24.04, codenamed “Noble Numbat,” the question arises: is this the version that finally makes Ubuntu a true mainstream competitor to Windows and macOS?
In this comprehensive review, we explore Ubuntu 24.04 from all angles: installation, performance, user interface, application compatibility, gaming, enterprise readiness, and more. Whether you’re a long-time Linux user, a curious Windows migrant, or an enterprise decision-maker, this deep dive will help you assess if Ubuntu 24.04 is finally ready to take the spotlight.
1. Installation and Setup
Ubuntu has always prioritized simplicity in its installation process, and 24.04 takes this a step further with a polished and streamlined installer based on Flutter. The updated installer provides a modern UI that is intuitive and quick, supporting features like full-disk encryption, automatic partitioning, and seamless dual-boot options.
Key Highlights:
- Faster installation time compared to previous versions.
- Live session performance improved; users can test before installing without noticeable lag.
- More refined support for secure boot, TPM modules, and modern hardware.
For first-time users, the installation process now includes helpful tooltips and better language support, making the transition from other OSes much less intimidating.
2. User Interface and Design Overhaul
Ubuntu 24.04 ships with GNOME 46, which brings a host of design improvements and performance enhancements. The desktop feels more responsive, smoother, and visually consistent. The default Yaru theme receives subtle updates, maintaining Ubuntu’s unique identity while aligning more closely with upstream GNOME aesthetics.
Notable UI Features:
- Improved touch support for hybrid devices.
- Enhanced dark mode and color contrast settings.
- New system menu with quicker access to power settings, Wi-Fi, and notifications.
The GNOME Software Center has also seen major improvements in speed and reliability, making software discovery and updates more seamless.
3. Performance Improvements
One of the core focuses of Ubuntu 24.04 is performance, especially on older hardware. Thanks to the inclusion of Linux kernel 6.8 and improvements in GNOME 46, users will notice snappier app launches, smoother animations, and better multitasking.
Performance Benchmarks:
- Faster boot times (10-15% improvement).
- Better power efficiency on laptops.
- Reduced RAM usage by ~100MB on idle.
Canonical has also fine-tuned background processes and system services to reduce resource hogging, making 24.04 an excellent choice for lightweight and energy-efficient deployments.
4. Software and Package Management
Ubuntu 24.04 continues to support Snap packages, which remains a point of contention among users. However, Canonical has significantly improved startup times and overall Snap integration. Additionally, users can still use APT and Flatpak (with manual installation) for greater flexibility.
Key Points:
- Snap packages now load up to 30% faster.
- Updated repositories include Firefox, LibreOffice 24, and Thunderbird.
- Better Flatpak support in GNOME Software Center (after manual enablement).
Ubuntu is also pushing toward universal package management with better sandboxing and isolation features, ensuring system stability and security.
5. Hardware Compatibility and Driver Support
Ubuntu 24.04 offers the most robust out-of-the-box hardware support to date. Thanks to OEM partnerships and upstream kernel improvements, most modern hardware is recognized and functional immediately after installation.
Hardware Compatibility Highlights:
- Native support for Intel 14th-gen and AMD Ryzen 7000 series CPUs.
- Improved drivers for NVIDIA, AMD, and Intel GPUs.
- Seamless detection of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and touchpad devices.
The proprietary NVIDIA drivers are now better integrated into the installer, with automatic selection and configuration.
6. Gaming on Ubuntu 24.04
Gaming has traditionally been a weak spot for Linux, but recent advancements have made significant strides. Ubuntu 24.04 benefits from Steam’s Proton support, improved graphics drivers, and better gamepad compatibility.
Gaming Highlights:
- Native Steam support with Snap and Flatpak.
- Latest Mesa drivers included for better OpenGL and Vulkan support.
- Excellent performance in popular titles like CS:GO, Dota 2, and Cyberpunk 2077 (via Proton).
Ubuntu’s support for Wayland has matured, though X11 is still available for compatibility. This gives gamers more options for configuration and optimization.
7. Security and Privacy
Canonical has ramped up its security features in 24.04, targeting both consumer and enterprise users.
Security Enhancements:
- Full support for Secure Boot and TPM 2.0.
- AppArmor profiles expanded for better application sandboxing.
- Kernel Livepatching available for security updates without rebooting.
- Encrypted home directories and better key management tools.
Privacy-conscious users will appreciate the improved telemetry controls and opt-in data sharing policies.
8. Enterprise Features and LTS Reliability
As a Long-Term Support (LTS) release, Ubuntu 24.04 will receive updates and security patches for five years. Canonical also offers Extended Security Maintenance (ESM) for ten years of total support.
Enterprise-Centric Features:
- Built-in support for Active Directory and LDAP.
- Ubuntu Pro subscription includes advanced compliance tools (HIPAA, GDPR).
- Landscape integration for centralized system management.
- Cloud-init and MAAS improvements for data centers.
Ubuntu 24.04 is clearly designed to be enterprise-ready, making it a viable choice for workstations, servers, and cloud deployments.
9. Developer and Productivity Tools
Developers will find Ubuntu 24.04 to be a friendly and powerful environment. With pre-installed tools and repositories for Python, JavaScript, Docker, and more, setting up a development environment is hassle-free.
Developer Highlights:
- Improved support for containers (Docker, Podman, Kubernetes).
- Native support for VS Code (via Snap and .deb).
- Updated GCC, Python, Rust, and Node.js packages.
- Multipass improvements for creating lightweight VM instances.
Ubuntu also integrates well with GitHub, GitLab, and CI/CD tools, making it ideal for devops workflows.
10. Community and Support
Ubuntu boasts one of the largest and most active communities in the open-source space. With forums, Ask Ubuntu, official documentation, and Canonical’s paid support, users have plenty of options for help.
Community Strengths:
- Regular community meetups and online summits.
- Excellent documentation and tutorials.
- Availability of third-party PPAs and community-curated packages.
Canonical’s support through Ubuntu Advantage makes it even more appealing for business users who require guaranteed uptime and expert help.
Conclusion: Is Ubuntu 24.04 Ready for Mainstream?
Ubuntu 24.04 represents a major leap forward in usability, performance, and compatibility. While Linux purists may still frown at Snap packages or Canonical’s business moves, the reality is that this release is the most polished and user-friendly version of Ubuntu yet.
It checks almost every box:
- Easy to install
- Beautiful and responsive UI
- Wide hardware and software compatibility
- Strong focus on security and privacy
- Robust ecosystem for gaming and development
For personal users, Ubuntu 24.04 is absolutely ready for daily desktop use. For businesses, it’s enterprise-grade out of the box. For gamers and developers, it’s a stable, powerful base.
Is it finally ready for the mainstream?
Yes. Ubuntu 24.04 is not just ready — it’s leading the charge.